Geranium, also known as Cranesbills, is a genus of more than 400 species of flowering plants that range in size, shape and color. Geranium belongs to the Geraniaceae family and is found widely throughout the temperate regions of the world or in high tropical areas.
Most of these species have fanciful, aromatic foliage and saucer-shaped, radially symmetric flowers with five separate petals. These eye-catching plants are one of the most popular plants today widely used in beds, borders and containers. They are easy to grow and will typically bloom from spring to autumn.
Name meaning
The name is derived from the Greek word “geranos”, meaning “crane”, in reference to the plants seeds which resemble the bird.
Geranium symbolism
Geranium may represent friendship, happiness and positive emotions.
Interesting facts about Geranium
Benefits and Uses
Geranium is one of the most popular essential oils, used both because of its many therapeutic properties and its pleasant fragrance.
Geranium essential oil is anti-viral, anti-bacterial, anti-inflammatory, anti-depressant, decongestant, anxiolytic, relaxing and is both moisturizing and regenerative for the skin. It can be used to treat herpes, dry skin, menstrual and menopausal problems, breast congestion, cellulite and fluid retention.
Geraniums oil is also valuable in the perfume industry because of the nice floral scent.
The dried leaves can be used to make a pleasant herbal tea.
Geranium Plant Data
Plant Type:
Annuals, Perennials
Color:
The flowers come in shades of white, red, blue, purple and pink.
Hardiness Zones:
2-10
Blooms in:
Spring, Autumn, Summer
Height:
These plants grow between 15 and 120 cm (6 inches to 4 ft) in height.
Soil needs:
Geranium will grow in almost any kind of soil. The ideal soil pH should be mildly acidic.
